BOX 2 Chapters concerning the calculation of crop evapotranspiration under standard conditions (ETc) PART B ----- Chapter 5 - Introduction to crop evapotranspiration: This chapter introduces the user to the 'Kc ETo' approach for calculating crop evapotranspiration. The effects of characteristics that distinguish field crops from the reference grass crop are integrated into the crop coefficient Kc. Depending on the purpose of the calculation, the required accuracy, the available climatic data and the time step with which the calculations have to be executed, a distinction is made between two calculation methods.
Chapter 6 - ETc - Single crop coefficient (Kc): This chapter presents the first calculation method for crop evapotranspiration whereby the difference in evapotranspiration between the cropped and reference grass surface is combined into a single crop coefficient (Kc).
Chapter 7 - ETc - Dual crop coefficient (Kc = Kcb + Ke): This chapter presents the other calculation method for crop evapotranspiration. Kc is split into two separate coefficients, one for crop transpiration (i.e., the basal crop coefficient Kcb) and one for soil evaporation (Ke).
关于计算标准条件下作物蒸散量 (ETc) 的章节 B部分 ----- 第 5 章 - 作物蒸散简介: 本章向用户介绍了计算作物蒸散量的“Kc ETo”方法。将大田作物与参考草作物区分开来的特征的影响整合到作物系数 Kc 中。根据计算的目的、所需的精度、可用的气候数据和必须执行计算的时间步长,两种计算方法之间存在区别。
第 6 章 - ETc - 单作物系数 (Kc): 本章介绍了作物蒸散量的第一种计算方法,即 作物表面和参考草地表面之间的蒸散量合并为单一作物系数 (Kc)。
第 7 章 - ETc - 双作物系数 (Kc = Kcb + Ke): 本章介绍了作物蒸散量的另一种计算方法。Kc 分为两个独立的系数,一个用于作物蒸腾(即基础作物系数 Kcb),另一个用于土壤蒸发(Ke)。
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